Reports and Record Keeping:
Record Keeping Requirements:
- Date and purpose of the journey
- Distance travelled.
- Receipts
- Reporting to HMRC:
Most tax-free expenses do not need to be reported to HMRC
Taxable payments must be included in payroll or reported through a P11D form. This includes excess mileage payments, healthcare benefits and other rewards paid by the employer.
Mileage payments under the AMAP rates can be reclaimed via a self-assessment tax return.
Employee Travel
Travel and Subsistence:
- Employers can reimburse employees and subsistence costs incurred for business purposes:
- The journey must be necessary for work (travel between workplaces or to a temporary workplace).
- Expenses must be ‘wholly, exclusively and necessary’ for the trade.
- Subsistence can cover meals, accommodation, and other incidental expenses.
HMRC Approved Mileage Rates:
Cars and Vans – 45p per mile (first 10,000 miles), 25p per miles (over 10,000) miles.
Motorcycles – 24p per mile
Bicycles – 20p per mile
Tax Implications:
Payments up to the AMAP rates (listed above) are tax free. If an employer pays more, the excess is taxable. If an employer pays less, tax relief can be claimed by the employee on the difference.